MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for Galacturonic acid (MMDBc0000592)

Plant

Animal

Xenobiotic

Record Information

Version

2.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2020-12-10 18:50:39 UTC

Update Date

2025-01-15 19:52:01 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0000592

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Galacturonic acid

Description

Galactopyranuronic acid is the pyranose form of D-galacturonic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a D-galactopyranuronate. Galacturonic acid is a sugar acid, an oxidized form of d-galactose. It is the main component of pectin, in which it exists as the polymer polygalacturonic acid. In its open form, it has an aldehyde group at C1 and a carboxylic acid group at C6. Other oxidized forms of d-galactose are d-galactonic acid (carboxylic group at C1) and meso-galactaric acid (mucic acid) (carboxylic groups at C1 and C6). It is also a uronic acid or hexuronic acid. Naturally occurring uronic acids are d-glucuronic acid, d-galacturonic acid, l-iduronic acid and d-mannuronic acid. Galacturonic acid, also known as D-galacturonate or sodium pectate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glucuronic acid derivatives. Glucuronic acid derivatives are compounds containing a glucuronic acid moiety (or a derivative), which consists of a glucose moiety with the C6 carbon oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Galacturonic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Galacturonic acid has been found in flaxseeds. Galacturonic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as common grapes, cocoa beans, roselles, cow milk, and figs.

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 20-MAR-20   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   20-MAR-20         0                                  
HETATM    1  O   UNK     0      23.661  -8.289   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    2  O   UNK     0      24.994  -4.439   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    3  O   UNK     0      22.327  -4.439   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    4  O   UNK     0      26.328  -8.289   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    5  O   UNK     0      19.660  -5.979   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    6  O   UNK     0      20.993  -8.289   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    7  O   UNK     0      27.662  -4.439   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    8  C   UNK     0      23.661  -6.749   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0      24.994  -5.979   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0      22.327  -5.979   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0      26.328  -6.749   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  C   UNK     0      20.993  -6.749   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   13  C   UNK     0      27.662  -5.979   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
CONECT    1    8                                                            
CONECT    2    9                                                            
CONECT    3   10                                                            
CONECT    4   11                                                            
CONECT    5   12                                                            
CONECT    6   12                                                            
CONECT    7   13                                                            
CONECT    8    1    9   10                                                  
CONECT    9    2    8   11                                                  
CONECT   10    3    8   12                                                  
CONECT   11    4    9   13                                                  
CONECT   12    5    6   10                                                  
CONECT   13    7   11                                                       
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   13    0   24    0
END

Synonyms

Value	Source
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoic acid	ChEBI
D-Galacturonic acid	ChEBI
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoate	Generator
D-Galacturonate	Generator
Galacturonate	Generator
DL-Galacturonic acid	HMDB
D-Galactopyranuronic acid	HMDB
Galacturonic acid, (D)-isomer	HMDB
Galacturonic acid, (alpha-D)-isomer	HMDB
Galacturonic acid, calcium, sodium salt, (D)-isomer	HMDB
Galacturonic acid, monosodium salt, (D)-isomer	HMDB
Aldehydo-D-galacturonate	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid, aluminum salt	HMDB
Sodium pectate	HMDB
Galacturonan	HMDB
Homogalacturonan	HMDB
Pectic acid	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid homopolymer	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid, sulfated	HMDB
Calcium polygalacturonate	HMDB
Pectate	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid, calcium salt	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid, homopolymer sodium salt	HMDB
Sodium polygalacturonate	HMDB
Anhydrogalacturonic acid	HMDB
Calcium pectate	HMDB
Polygalacturonic acid, homopolymer (D)-isomer	HMDB
Aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid	HMDB
(DL)-Galacturonic acid	HMDB
(D)-Galacturonic acid	HMDB
Galacturonic acid	MeSH

Molecular Formula

C₆H₁₀O₇

Average Mass

194.1394

Monoisotopic Mass

194.042652674

IUPAC Name

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoic acid

Traditional Name

aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

O[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C6H10O7/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h1-5,8-11H,(H,12,13)/t2-,3+,4+,5-/m0/s1

InChI Key

IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glucuronic acid derivatives. Glucuronic acid derivatives are compounds containing a glucuronic acid moiety (or a derivative), which consists of a glucose moiety with the C6 carbon oxidized to a carboxylic acid.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic oxygen compounds

Class

Organooxygen compounds

Sub Class

Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates

Direct Parent

Glucuronic acid derivatives

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Glucuronic acid or derivatives
Hexose monosaccharide
Medium-chain hydroxy acid
Medium-chain fatty acid
Beta-hydroxy acid
Hydroxy fatty acid
Monosaccharide
Fatty acyl
Hydroxy acid
Fatty acid
Alpha-hydroxy acid
Beta-hydroxy aldehyde
Alpha-hydroxyaldehyde
Secondary alcohol
Polyol
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Aldehyde
Carbonyl group
Alcohol
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

D-galacturonic acid (CHEBI:47962 )

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	100 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	-2.3	ALOGPS
logP	-3.2	ChemAxon
logS	-0.29	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	3.24	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-3.7	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	7	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	5	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	135.29 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	5	ChemAxon
Refractivity	37.21 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	16.23 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	View
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-000i-9800000000-1d25ab641e968717daf1	2016-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (5 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-00n0-3139450000-1762a4c61557c689a607	2017-10-06	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-03e9-0900000000-04b6c8cb4b4b2c077202	2012-07-25	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0lk9-9700000000-4260c2e124c927041b62	2012-07-25	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-004i-9000000000-650b5bb9db964b1c3e87	2012-07-25	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative	splash10-000i-9410000000-180d0e747dbcb5b21b01	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-056s-2900000000-86606b8382ffe403bc8e	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-9500000000-af67bc97552641417bee	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-9100000000-205a7cff1e298283a080	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-05p9-9700000000-ee070fab487c9f3e49b7	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0a4r-9400000000-284825e422ba9585f17b	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4i-9100000000-64d4f9d758e2a4eeba68	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-01y5-7900000000-df218a4e340a0ff668c1	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-03kl-9100000000-d22d4d2644d77203331d	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-08fu-9000000000-93301767b758d212114f	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-00fr-9300000000-77aa1619935fe785e397	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0a6r-9000000000-da4be7e32a829503c021	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a6r-9000000000-c1c9308cd925f43d015f	2021-09-22	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2012-12-05	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
2D NMR	[¹H, ¹³C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2012-12-05	View Spectrum

Chromatographic Retention Times and Retention Indices

Retention Times

Chromatography Type	Technique	Column	Deposition Date	Retention Time (s)
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Waters Acquity UPLC-BEH Amide column (eluted)	2025-10-23	429.9
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Waters Acquity UPLC-BEH Amide column (eluted)	2025-10-23	429.9
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Accucore 150 Amide HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	345.9
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Accucore 150 Amide HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	345.9
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Hypersil Gold 1.9 µm C18 (void)	2025-10-23	45.4
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Hypersil Gold 1.9 µm C18 (void)	2025-10-23	45.4
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) (eluted)	2025-10-23	234.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) (eluted)	2025-10-23	234.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm (eluted)	2025-10-23	305.9
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm (eluted)	2025-10-23	305.9
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Ascentis Express C18 (void)	2025-10-23	362.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Ascentis Express C18 (void)	2025-10-23	362.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (void)	2025-10-23	661.8
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (void)	2025-10-23	661.8
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	676.1
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	676.1
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	1037.1
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	1037.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	193.0
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	193.0
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	366.1
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (eluted)	2025-10-23	366.1
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (void)	2025-10-23	204.7
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 (void)	2025-10-23	204.7
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	26.0
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	26.0
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column (eluted)	2025-10-23	451.4
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column (eluted)	2025-10-23	451.4
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column (eluted)	2025-10-23	688.5
Liquid Chromatography	HILIC	Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column (eluted)	2025-10-23	688.5
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	94.8
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (eluted)	2025-10-23	94.8
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (void)	2025-10-23	328.6
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (void)	2025-10-23	328.6
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex (eluted)	2025-10-23	900.3
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex (eluted)	2025-10-23	900.3
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) (eluted)	2025-10-23	639.7
Liquid Chromatography	Reversed-phase	Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) (eluted)	2025-10-23	639.7

Retention Indices

Chromatography Type	Peak Label	SMILES	Stationary Phase	Deposition Date	Retention Index
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_1	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1790.45
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_2	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1821.41
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_3	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2676.38
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_4	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1589.33
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_5	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1876.48
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_6	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2063.64
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_7	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1610.61
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_8	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2052.1
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_9	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2236.95
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_10	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2498.49
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_11	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2106.11
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_12	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2635.6
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_13	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2774.36
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_14	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1664.89
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_15	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1474.53
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_16	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1790.58
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_17	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2228.38
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_18	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2122.61
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_19	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1883.76
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_20	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2134.57
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_21	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1936.12
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_22	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1495.41
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_23	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2071.24
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_24	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1967.6
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_25	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1912.28
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_26	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1820.42
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_27	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2033.67
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_28	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1096.84
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_29	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1812.45
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_30	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2056.07
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_31	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2328.17
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_32	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1914.97
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_33	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2027.95
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_34	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2459.83
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_35	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2711.88
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_36	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1629.86
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_37	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2586.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_38	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1438.21
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_39	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2018.3
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_40	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1232.81
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_41	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2120.84
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_42	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1035.7
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_43	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2132.46
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_44	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2381.48
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_45	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2334.45
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_46	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1931.56
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_47	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1718.82
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_48	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2342.65
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_49	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1620.28
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_50	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1682.53
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_51	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2306.21
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_52	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1859.65
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_53	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2159.79
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_54	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1277.1
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_55	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1969.29
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_56	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1731.33
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_57	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2072.88
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_58	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1619.05
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_59	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1400.87
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_60	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2101.42
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_61	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	1030.4
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_62	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2505.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_63	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard non polar	2025-10-23	2143.06
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_1	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2051.44
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_2	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1616.24
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_3	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2199.62
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_4	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1918.92
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_5	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1995.63
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_6	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1920.63
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_7	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1887.76
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_8	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2542.12
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_9	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2081.1
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_10	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2125.4
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_11	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1996.16
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_12	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2255.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_13	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2049.28
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_14	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2018.89
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_15	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2298.79
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_16	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2636.68
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_17	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1830.31
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_18	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2089.59
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_19	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1918.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_20	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2370.09
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_21	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2552.3
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_22	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2211.06
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_23	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1548.15
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_24	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1248.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_25	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1936.19
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_26	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2118.92
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_27	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2629.5
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_28	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2246.25
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_29	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1681.89
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_30	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2010.42
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_31	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2132.73
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_32	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1447.32
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_33	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1326.16
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_34	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2240.35
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_35	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2050.34
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_36	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2072.63
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_37	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2040.21
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_38	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2175.74
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_39	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1770.43
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_40	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1429.31
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_41	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2562.3
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_42	C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1390.07
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_43	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1826.29
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_44	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1886.54
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_45	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2059.78
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_46	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1898.39
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_47	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2381.83
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_48	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2086.23
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_49	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1482.74
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_50	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2142.82
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_51	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1998.05
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_52	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)C=O	standard polar	2025-10-23	2394.84
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_53	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1663.71
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_54	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2294.15
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_55	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2288.45
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_56	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	3125.85
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_57	C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](C=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2159.69
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_58	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O	standard polar	2025-10-23	1901.78
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_59	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2218.07
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_60	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	2836.91
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_61	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1662.93
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_62	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1471.62
Gas Chromatography	Galacturonic acid_TMS_63	C[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C	standard polar	2025-10-23	1729.32

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm

Biospecimen Locations

Blood
Feces
Urine

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species
MMDBp0192118	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B4	Enzyme	P06133	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192135	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-4	Enzyme	P22310	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192137	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7	Enzyme	P16662	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192140	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1	Enzyme	P22309	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192141	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9	Enzyme	O60656	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192146	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6	Enzyme	P19224	Homo sapiens

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Microbial Pathways

Pathways

Not Available

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

This table shows at most 20 reactions. For the full list of associated reactions:

See All Associated Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Bacteria/Eubacteria	Verrucomicrobia	1	Human feces; Human ; Human urine	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen
Bacteria/Eubacteria	Firmicutes	16	Human feces; Human ; Human saliva; Human urine; Human sputum; Human subgingival plaque; Human vaginal fluid; Human supragingival plaque; Human mucosa	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen; Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria/Eubacteria	Proteobacteria	17	Human feces; Human ; Human feces; pleural fluid plaque; bal; Human mucosa; Human supragingival plaque; Human saliva; Human subgingival plaque	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen; Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	1	Human feces; Human	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen

Exposure Sources

Food Exposures

Other Exposures

Source Type	Data Source	Reference
Cosmetics	U.S. Environmental Protection Agency	CompTox
Domestics	U.S. Environmental Protection Agency	CompTox
Cosmetics	U.S. Environmental Protection Agency	CompTox

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified				HMDB
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified	Infant (0-1 year old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	22411374
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0002545

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

D-Galacturonic acid

METLIN ID

6713

PubChem Compound

84740

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

47962

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

CMMC Knowledgebase

Not Available

General References

Hommes FA, Varghese M: High-performance liquid chromatography of urinary oligosaccharides in the diagnosis of glycoprotein degradation disorders. Clin Chim Acta. 1991 Dec 16;203(2-3):211-24. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(91)90293-l. [PubMed:1777982 ]
Wu AM, Song SC, Chen YY, Gilboa-Garber N: Defining the carbohydrate specificities of aplysia gonad lectin exhibiting a peculiar D-galacturonic acid affinity. J Biol Chem. 2000 May 12;275(19):14017-24. doi: 10.1074/jbc.275.19.14017. [PubMed:10799474 ]

Showing metabocard for Galacturonic acid (MMDBc0000592)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

3D SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

SMILES for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f2e315f2bc8>