Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-05-15 00:36:33 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:05:19 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0007422
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePhyllostine
DescriptionPhyllostine is a cyclohexeneoxide dione, a chemical class known for its bioactive properties. This metabolite is isolated from the endophytic fungus Diaporthe miriciae and has been studied for its significant antifeedant, contact toxicity, and oviposition deterrent effects against Plutella xylostella larvae, demonstrating a feeding deterrent index of 100% at 50 μg cm-2 (PMID:31696600 ). In toxicity assays, phyllostine exhibited a median lethal concentration (LC50) of 6.54 μg/larva, indicating its potential as a biopesticide (PMID:31696600 ). Additionally, phyllostine has shown antimicrobial activity against pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, highlighting its versatility in biological applications (PMID:23678814 ). The compound's isolation alongside other metabolites from the fungus suggests a rich source of bioactive compounds, with phyllostine being particularly notable for its dual role in pest control and antimicrobial activity (PMID:28441516 ; PMID:23678814 ). Overall, phyllostine represents a promising candidate for further exploration in both agricultural and medicinal contexts.
Structure
SynonymsNot Available
Molecular FormulaC7H6O4
Average Mass154.121
Monoisotopic Mass154.026608673
IUPAC Name(1S,6R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene-2,5-dione
Traditional Name(1S,6R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene-2,5-dione
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]12O[C@]1([H])C(=O)C(CO)=CC2=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H6O4/c8-2-3-1-4(9)6-7(11-6)5(3)10/h1,6-8H,2H2/t6-,7+/m0/s1
InChI KeyPLELZLHJHUZIGY-NKWVEPMBSA-N