Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-05-15 06:08:11 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:06:23 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0015270
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3,4-Dimethylcatechol
Description3,4-Dimethylcatechol is a catechol derivative and a metabolite described in biomedical literature. It plays a significant role in the microbial degradation of aromatic compounds, particularly in the metabolism of o-xylene and toluene. The enzymatic pathway for o-xylene involves the monooxygenation of the benzene nucleus, leading to the formation of dimethylphenol, which is then further metabolized to 3,4-dimethylcatechol. This compound is unique among dimethylcatechol isomers as it can be efficiently cleaved by catechol 2,3-dioxygenase, facilitating its use as a carbon and energy source in microbial metabolism (PMID:16734718 , PMID:16085871 ). In various bacterial strains, such as DK17 and opacus R7, 3,4-dimethylcatechol is produced as an intermediate during the degradation of o-xylene and is subsequently further processed through the meta-cleavage pathway (PMID:15607751 , PMID:11605984 ). Advanced analytical techniques, including gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance, have confirmed the accumulation of this metabolite during the degradation processes (PMID:12089003 , PMID:8998974 ). Overall, 3,4-dimethylcatechol serves as a crucial substrate in the microbial catabolism of aromatic hydrocarbons, highlighting its importance in environmental bioremediation.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
3,4-DimethylcatecholMeSH
3,4-Dimethylcatechol, dipotassium saltMeSH
Molecular FormulaC8H10O2
Average Mass138.166
Monoisotopic Mass138.068079562
IUPAC Name3,4-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diol
Traditional Name3,4-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1=C(C)C(O)=C(O)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H10O2/c1-5-3-4-7(9)8(10)6(5)2/h3-4,9-10H,1-2H3
InChI KeyRYHGQTREHREIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N