MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for Vulculic acid (MMDBc0018977)

Record Information

Version

2.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2021-05-15 09:07:14 UTC

Update Date

2025-10-07 16:06:55 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0018977

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Vulculic acid

Description

Vulculic acid is a secondary metabolite belonging to the chemical class of isoindolinones. Its chemical structure features a bicyclic framework that contributes to its biological activity. This compound has been identified as a principal antifungal agent produced by the fungus Paraboeremia adianticola, demonstrating significant inhibitory effects on various fungal pathogens, including Magnaporthe oryzae and Phytophthora infestans, at low concentrations (PMID:40326368 ). The mode of action of vulculic acid involves the disruption of mitochondrial respiration, as evidenced by the downregulation of genes such as SdhC and Cox7A, and the inhibition of electron transport chain complexes II, III, and IV (PMID:40326368 ). Additionally, vulculic acid has been shown to affect the photosynthetic apparatus of Alternanthera philoxeroides, leading to a reduction in photochemical activity and chloroplast functions, including non-cyclic photophosphorylation and ATPase activity (PMID:23434925 ). These findings highlight vulculic acid's role in various biochemical pathways, particularly in its antifungal and phytotoxic properties, making it a compound of interest for biological control applications.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI


  Mrv1533004161516292D          

 17 17  0  0  0  0            999 V2000
    1.4289    2.4750    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    2.0625    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145    1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.1434   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579   -0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.8579    0.8250    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5724   -0.4125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7145   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.0000   -1.6500    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.4289   -1.6500    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145   -0.4125    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.0000    0.8250    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7145    1.2375    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0  0  0  0
  2  3  1  0  0  0  0
  3  4  2  0  0  0  0
  4  5  1  0  0  0  0
  5  6  1  0  0  0  0
  6  7  1  0  0  0  0
  7  8  2  0  0  0  0
  7  9  1  0  0  0  0
  5 10  2  0  0  0  0
 10 11  1  0  0  0  0
 11 12  2  0  0  0  0
 11 13  1  0  0  0  0
 10 14  1  0  0  0  0
 14 15  1  0  0  0  0
 14 16  2  0  0  0  0
  3 16  1  0  0  0  0
 16 17  1  0  0  0  0
M  END
> <DATABASE_ID>
MMDBc0018977

> <DATABASE_NAME>
MIME

> <SMILES>
COC1=CC(CC(O)=O)=C(C(C)=O)C(O)=C1O

> <INCHI_IDENTIFIER>
InChI=1S/C11H12O6/c1-5(12)9-6(4-8(13)14)3-7(17-2)10(15)11(9)16/h3,15-16H,4H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)

> <INCHI_KEY>
VZNCGLFWZZLBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

> <FORMULA>
C11H12O6

> <MOLECULAR_WEIGHT>
240.211

> <EXACT_MASS>
240.063388106

> <JCHEM_ACCEPTOR_COUNT>
6

> <JCHEM_ATOM_COUNT>
29

> <JCHEM_AVERAGE_POLARIZABILITY>
22.386180460993234

> <JCHEM_BIOAVAILABILITY>
1

> <JCHEM_DONOR_COUNT>
3

> <JCHEM_FORMAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_GHOSE_FILTER>
1

> <JCHEM_IUPAC>
2-(2-acetyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid

> <ALOGPS_LOGP>
1.06

> <JCHEM_LOGP>
1.0538397149999994

> <ALOGPS_LOGS>
-2.26

> <JCHEM_MDDR_LIKE_RULE>
0

> <JCHEM_NUMBER_OF_RINGS>
1

> <JCHEM_PHYSIOLOGICAL_CHARGE>
-1

> <JCHEM_PKA>
9.136219324896473

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_ACIDIC>
3.3008125197010716

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_BASIC>
-4.91521472957717

> <JCHEM_POLAR_SURFACE_AREA>
104.06

> <JCHEM_REFRACTIVITY>
58.193400000000004

> <JCHEM_ROTATABLE_BOND_COUNT>
4

> <JCHEM_RULE_OF_FIVE>
1

> <ALOGPS_SOLUBILITY>
1.32e+00 g/l

> <JCHEM_TRADITIONAL_IUPAC>
(2-acetyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid

> <JCHEM_VEBER_RULE>
0

$$$$

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 16-APR-15   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   16-APR-15         0                                  
HETATM    1  C   UNK     0       2.667   4.620   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    2  O   UNK     0       1.334   3.850   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    3  C   UNK     0       1.334   2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0       2.667   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0       2.667  -0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  C   UNK     0       4.001  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0       5.335  -0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  O   UNK     0       5.335   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    9  O   UNK     0       6.668  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0       1.334  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0       1.334  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  O   UNK     0      -0.000  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   13  C   UNK     0       2.667  -3.080   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   14  C   UNK     0       0.000   0.000   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   15  O   UNK     0      -1.334  -0.770   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   16  C   UNK     0       0.000   1.540   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   17  O   UNK     0      -1.334   2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3                                                       
CONECT    3    2    4   16                                                  
CONECT    4    3    5                                                       
CONECT    5    4    6   10                                                  
CONECT    6    5    7                                                       
CONECT    7    6    8    9                                                  
CONECT    8    7                                                            
CONECT    9    7                                                            
CONECT   10    5   11   14                                                  
CONECT   11   10   12   13                                                  
CONECT   12   11                                                            
CONECT   13   11                                                            
CONECT   14   10   15   16                                                  
CONECT   15   14                                                            
CONECT   16   14    3   17                                                  
CONECT   17   16                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   17    0   34    0
END

Synonyms

Value	Source
2-(2-Acetyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)acetate	Generator

Molecular Formula

C₁₁H₁₂O₆

Average Mass

240.211

Monoisotopic Mass

240.063388106

IUPAC Name

2-(2-acetyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid

Traditional Name

(2-acetyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

COC1=CC(CC(O)=O)=C(C(C)=O)C(O)=C1O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C11H12O6/c1-5(12)9-6(4-8(13)14)3-7(17-2)10(15)11(9)16/h3,15-16H,4H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)

InChI Key

VZNCGLFWZZLBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic oxygen compounds

Class

Organooxygen compounds

Sub Class

Carbonyl compounds

Direct Parent

Alkyl-phenylketones

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Alkyl-phenylketone
Methoxyphenol
Acetophenone
Phenoxy compound
Methoxybenzene
Anisole
Aryl alkyl ketone
Phenol ether
Benzoyl
Catechol
1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
Alkyl aryl ether
Phenol
Benzenoid
Monocyclic benzene moiety
Vinylogous acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Ether
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Aromatic homomonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

Not Available

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Expected Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	1.32 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	1.06	ALOGPS
logP	1.05	ChemAxon
logS	-2.3	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	3.3	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-4.9	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	6	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	3	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	104.06 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	4	ChemAxon
Refractivity	58.19 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	22.39 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	1	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Not Available

Chromatographic Retention Times and Retention Indices

Retention Times

Not Available

Retention Indices

Not Available

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biospecimen Locations

Not Available

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Microbial Pathways

Pathways

Not Available

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

This table shows at most 20 reactions. For the full list of associated reactions:

See All Associated Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Eukaryota/Fungi	Ascomycota	1	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction

Exposure Sources

Other Exposures

Source Type	Data Source	Reference

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Mean	Std	Min	Max	Units	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference

External Links

HMDB ID

Not Available

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

Not Available

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

Not Available

KEGG Compound ID

Not Available

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

85614581

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

Not Available

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

CMMC Knowledgebase

Not Available

General References

van Santen JA, Poynton EF, Iskakova D, McMann E, Alsup TA, Clark TN, Fergusson CH, Fewer DP, Hughes AH, McCadden CA, Parra J, Soldatou S, Rudolf JD, Janssen EM, Duncan KR, Linington RG: The Natural Products Atlas 2.0: a database of microbially-derived natural products. Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 Jan 7;50(D1):D1317-D1323. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab941. [PubMed:34718710 ]

Showing metabocard for Vulculic acid (MMDBc0018977)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

3D SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

SMILES for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007faddc798da8>