Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-19 04:27:49 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:04:17 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0032931
Metabolite Identification
Common NameO-Acetyl-L-homoserine
DescriptionO-Acetyl-L-homoserine is a member of the amino acid derivative chemical class, specifically an acetylated form of L-homoserine. Its chemical structure features an acetyl group attached to the nitrogen of the homoserine backbone, which is a key intermediate in various metabolic pathways. O-Acetyl-L-homoserine serves as an important precursor in the biosynthesis of L-methionine, a vital amino acid, and is also involved in the production of various C4 compounds, highlighting its industrial relevance (PMID:40602483 ). In metabolic engineering, efforts have been made to enhance the yield of O-acetyl-L-homoserine in Escherichia coli, addressing challenges related to low conversion rates that limit its application (PMID:39855692 ). Additionally, in the context of sulfate assimilation, O-acetyl-L-homoserine mercapturic enzyme plays a crucial role, with engineered yeast strains developed to produce hydrogen sulfide by knocking out this gene (PMID:39561540 ). Furthermore, the enzyme O-acetyl-L-homoserine sulfhydrylase (Met15p) from Candida albicans catalyzes the conversion of O-acetyl-L-homoserine and sulfide ions into L-homocysteine, underscoring its biochemical significance (PMID:39548263 ).
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
O-AcetylhomoserineChEBI
Molecular FormulaC6H11NO4
Average Mass161.1558
Monoisotopic Mass161.068807845
IUPAC Name(2S)-4-(acetyloxy)-2-aminobutanoic acid
Traditional NameO-acetyl-L-homoserine
CAS Registry Number7540-67-2
SMILES
CC(=O)OCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H11NO4/c1-4(8)11-3-2-5(7)6(9)10/h5H,2-3,7H2,1H3,(H,9,10)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFCXZBWSIAGGPCB-YFKPBYRVSA-N