Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2022-06-05 23:11:58 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:04:11 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0054428
Metabolite Identification
Common NameD-galactofuranose
DescriptionD-galactofuranose is a monosaccharide belonging to the class of furanoses, characterized by its five-membered ring structure. This sugar, specifically in its β-D-galactofuranose form, is primarily found in the glycans of fungi and bacteria, where it plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of polysaccharides. Interestingly, D-galactofuranose is typically absent in healthy mammals and humans, indicating a unique aspect of microbial biochemistry. The biosynthetic pathways involving D-galactofuranose are significant in the context of microbial pathogenesis, as they contribute to the formation of cell wall components and may influence interactions with host immune systems. Its presence in pathogenic organisms can affect virulence and immune evasion strategies, highlighting its relevance in infectious disease research. Understanding the chemistry and pathways associated with D-galactofuranose can provide insights into potential therapeutic targets for combating infections caused by galactofuranose-containing pathogens (PMID:40362455 ).
Structure
SynonymsNot Available
Molecular FormulaC6H12O6
Average Mass180.156
Monoisotopic Mass180.063388106
IUPAC Name(3R,4R,5S)-5-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-2,3,4-triol
Traditional Name(3R,4R,5S)-5-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-2,3,4-triol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](O)(CO)[C@]1([H])OC([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]1([H])O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1
InChI KeyAVVWPBAENSWJCB-RSVSWTKNSA-N