Microbial
Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2022-06-17 19:47:20 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:04:19 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0055249
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
Description2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid is a fatty acid derivative belonging to the class of hydroxy fatty acids. Its chemical structure features a hydroxyl group at the second carbon of the octadecanoic acid chain, which influences its physical and chemical properties. This metabolite is involved in various biochemical pathways, including the synthesis of lipodepsipeptides such as Ralstonins, which are produced by bacteria and regulated through quorum sensing mechanisms (PMID:28753290 ). Additionally, studies have explored the behavior of 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid in nonequilibrium monolayers, particularly in relation to biomineralization processes involving calcium carbonate (PMID:21417341 ). The degradation pathways of this lipid class have also been investigated, utilizing both labeled and unlabeled forms of the acid (PMID:15644336 ). Furthermore, its presence is noted in ceramide analysis, where it appears alongside phytosphingosines, indicating its role in sphingolipid metabolism (PMID:12626405 ). Changes in the levels of 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid have been observed in differentiating tissues, suggesting its involvement in developmental processes (PMID:15055237 ).
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-OH-C18:0(1-)ChEBI
alpha-HydroxyoctadecanoateChEBI
alpha-HydroxystearateChEBI
a-HydroxyoctadecanoateGenerator
a-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acidGenerator
alpha-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acidGenerator
Α-hydroxyoctadecanoateGenerator
Α-hydroxyoctadecanoic acidGenerator
a-HydroxystearateGenerator
a-Hydroxystearic acidGenerator
alpha-Hydroxystearic acidGenerator
Α-hydroxystearateGenerator
Α-hydroxystearic acidGenerator
2-Hydroxystearic acidGenerator
Molecular FormulaC18H35O3
Average Mass299.476
Monoisotopic Mass299.259168567
IUPAC Name2-hydroxyoctadecanoate
Traditional Name2-hydroxyoctadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C([O-])=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H36O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17(19)18(20)21/h17,19H,2-16H2,1H3,(H,20,21)/p-1
InChI KeyKIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M