Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2022-11-09 20:27:12 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:09:56 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0057200
Metabolite Identification
Common Name1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate
Description1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate is a phospholipid belonging to the class of glycerophospholipids. Its chemical structure features a glycerol backbone esterified with two decanoyl fatty acid chains at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, and a phosphate group at the sn-3 position. This unique arrangement contributes to its amphiphilic properties, making it an important component in various biological membranes and lipid bilayers. In biochemical pathways, 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate can participate in the formation of liposomes and lipid nanoparticles, which are utilized for drug delivery systems. For instance, anionic lipid 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium salt) was incorporated into an ionic complex with cationic N α-deoxycholyl-l-lysyl-methylester to enhance oral bioavailability in a study, yielding a formulation referred to as ELNE#7 (PMID:33107339 ). This highlights its role in pharmaceutical applications, particularly in improving the delivery and efficacy of therapeutic agents.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2R)-1-(Decanoyloxy)-3-(hydrogen phosphonatooxy)propan-2-yl decanoic acidGenerator
Molecular FormulaC23H44O8P
Average Mass479.5644
Monoisotopic Mass479.277379896
IUPAC Name(2R)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(hydrogen phosphonatooxy)propan-2-yl decanoate
Traditional Name(2R)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(hydrogen phosphonatooxy)propan-2-yl decanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)([O-])=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C23H45O8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-22(24)29-19-21(20-30-32(26,27)28)31-23(25)18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h21H,3-20H2,1-2H3,(H2,26,27,28)/p-1/t21-/m1/s1
InChI KeyPHQFPHNJHDEXLJ-OAQYLSRUSA-M