| Description | Clostridium kluyveri is a thermophilic, obligately anaerobic microbe that thrives in environments with temperatures above 55°C and no oxygen present. As a chemoheterotroph, C. kluyveri is capable of utilizing organic compounds as its energy source, whereas its metabolism is based on anaerobic respiration, producing ATP through the process of substrate-level phosphorylation. The microbe's Gram-stain result is indicative of its Gram-positive nature, with a thick peptidoglycan layer present in its cell wall. The cells of C. kluyveri are rod-shaped, measuring approximately 0.5-1.0 micrometers in width and 2-5 micrometers in length. As a thermophilic microbe, C. kluyveri is found in various environments, including hot springs, geothermal systems, and deep-sea vents, where it is able to thrive in temperatures ranging from 55°C to 90°C. In terms of body sites, C. kluyveri has been isolated from various sources, including human gastrointestinal tracts, soil, and aquatic environments. The microbe's obligate anaerobic nature is evident in its inability to survive in the presence of oxygen, which makes it a significant player in anaerobic ecosystems. Finally, it is worth noting that C. kluyveri has been investigated for its potential applications in biotechnology, due to its unique ability to produce acetate from acetate-precursors. This property has significant implications for the production of biofuels and biochemicals. |
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