| Description | Corynebacterium ammoniagenes is a mesophilic bacterium, exhibiting a temperature preference category of 25-40°C, which is typical of many environmental microorganisms. Its metabolism and energy source classification falls under the category of chemoheterotrophs, meaning it uses organic compounds as its energy source and reducing power. Energy production occurs through the process of respiration, specifically aerobic respiration, which is characterized by the presence of oxygen and the production of ATP through the electron transport chain. Corynebacterium ammoniagenes is a Gram-positive bacterium, which means it has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its shape varies, with some strains exhibiting a rod-like appearance, while others appear as coccobacilli or filaments. The microbe is found in various body sites across all species, including the skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, and wounds. With respect to oxygen preference, C. ammoniagenes is an obligate aerobe, requiring the presence of atmospheric oxygen for survival. This suggests that the microbe plays a crucial role in environments where oxygen is readily available, such as in soil, water, and the human respiratory tract. Corynebacterium ammoniagenes is a versatile microbe that has been isolated from a variety of sources, including clinical settings, soil, and contaminated water. Its ability to thrive in a range of environments has made it an important subject of study for researchers, who have explored its potential applications in biotechnology and medicine. Furthermore, its unique metabolic capabilities have led to its use as a model organism for understanding the biology of nitrogen cycling, a critical process in many ecosystems. |
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