Microbe Identification
Microbe nameIlyobacter polytropus
NCBI Taxonomy ID167642
DescriptionIlyobacter polytropus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites across different species, including the gut, skin, and respiratory tract of animals and humans. As a chemoheterotroph, Ilyobacter polytropus relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down complex molecules to sustain its growth and survival. This microbe is an obligate anaerobe, requiring the absence of oxygen to grow and multiply, which is why it is typically found in environments with low oxygen levels, such as the gastrointestinal tract. The rod-shaped morphology of Ilyobacter polytropus allows it to thrive in tight spaces and adhere to surfaces, enabling it to colonize and establish itself in various ecological niches. Its mesophilic temperature preference category indicates that it grows best in moderate temperatures, between 20-45°C, which is consistent with the temperatures found in many animal and human body sites. Ilyobacter polytropus has been implicated in various biotechnological applications, including the production of bioactive compounds and the degradation of environmental pollutants, due to its unique metabolic capabilities and ability to thrive in diverse environments.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFusobacteria
ClassFusobacteriia
OrderFusobacteriales
FamilyFusobacteriaceae
GenusIlyobacter
Species polytropus
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceNo
Number of membranes2
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobic
Optimal temperature32
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
MetabolismNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenData SourceReference
HumanGutFecesManually AnnotatedNot Available