Microbe Identification
Microbe nameBacteroides massiliensis
NCBI Taxonomy ID204516
DescriptionBacteroides massiliensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, across different species. As an Obligate Anaerobe, Bacteroides massiliensis requires a strict anaerobic environment to survive, which is reflected in its inability to tolerate oxygen.The Gram-negative characteristic of Bacteroides massiliensis indicates that it has a thinner peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, making it more resistant to certain antibiotics. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to maintain a large surface area, facilitating the uptake of nutrients from its surroundings. As a mesophilic microbe, Bacteroides massiliensis grows best in temperatures between 20-45°C, which is typical of most human body temperatures. As a Chemoheterotroph, Bacteroides massiliensis relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones for sustenance. Its presence in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, highlights its adaptability and ability to thrive in diverse environments. The microbe's strict anaerobic requirement is a testament to its evolutionary history, having adapted to survive in low-oxygen environments. Bacteroides massiliensis has been isolated from human clinical specimens, and its role in human health and disease is still being researched. The microbe's ability to produce certain enzymes and metabolites may contribute to its potential impact on human health, and further studies are needed to fully understand its effects.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumBacteroidetes
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyBacteroidaceae
GenusPhocaeicola
SpeciesBacteroides massiliensis
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic, fermentative
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenData SourceReference
HumanFecesHuman Microbiome Project28953883
HumanLarge intestineFecesDisbiome24130822