Microbe Identification
Microbe nameGeobacter bemidjiensis
NCBI Taxonomy ID225194
DescriptionGeobacter bemidjiensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, categorizing it as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including soil, sediment, and groundwater, across different species. As an obligate anaerobe, Geobacter bemidjiensis requires the absence of oxygen to survive and grow. The Gram-negative characteristic indicates that the microbe's cell wall contains an outer lipid bilayer, providing it with increased resistance to certain antibiotics. Its rod-shaped morphology allows for efficient movement and colonization in its preferred environments. As a chemoheterotroph, Geobacter bemidjiensis relies on chemical compounds for energy and carbon sources, breaking down organic matter and participating in various biogeochemical cycles. The microbe's presence in diverse body sites, such as soil and sediment, highlights its adaptability and importance in ecosystem functioning. The obligate anaerobic nature of Geobacter bemidjiensis has led to the discovery of unique metabolic pathways, allowing it to respire using alternative electron acceptors like iron oxides. Geobacter bemidjiensis has been found to play a crucial role in the bioremediation of contaminated environments, particularly in the degradation of organic pollutants and the reduction of toxic metals, making it a valuable microbe in environmental restoration efforts, with its activities influencing the cycling of elements and supporting the health of ecosystems.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumProteobacteria
ClassDeltaproteobacteria
OrderDesulfuromonadales
FamilyGeobacteraceae
GenusGeobacter
Species bemidjiensis
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatTerrestrial
Biotic relationshipFree living
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationSingles
MetabolismIron reducer
Energy sourceChemolithotroph
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenData SourceReference
HumanGutFecesManually AnnotatedNot Available