Microbe Identification
Microbe nameMegamonas funiformis
NCBI Taxonomy ID437897
DescriptionIgnavibacterium album is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, categorizing it as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including the skin, gut, and respiratory tract, across different species. As an Obligate Anaerobe, Ignavibacterium album requires the absence of oxygen to survive, which is reflected in its metabolism, where it derives energy from the breakdown of organic compounds. The Gram-negative cell wall structure of Ignavibacterium album consists of a thin peptidoglycan layer, making it more susceptible to certain antibiotics. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to navigate through dense environments, such as the gut microbiome, where it plays a role in the degradation of complex organic matter. As a Chemoheterotroph, Ignavibacterium album relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, which is obtained through the fermentation of sugars and other carbon sources. The ability of Ignavibacterium album to inhabit various body sites, including those with limited oxygen availability, is a testament to its adaptability and ability to thrive in diverse environments. Ignavibacterium album's unique metabolic capabilities allow it to produce short-chain fatty acids, which can have a profound impact on the host's health, influencing the balance of the microbiome and potentially affecting the development of certain diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, and its presence has been noted in environments with low oxygen levels, including deep-sea sediments and the human gut.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFirmicutes
ClassNegativicutes
OrderSelenomonadales
FamilySelenomonadaceae
GenusMegamonas
Species funiformis
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic, fermentative
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableBacDivePMID: 34718743
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableDisbiome26367776