| Description | Coprococcus sp. ART55_1 is a Gram-positive, coccus-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites across different species, including the gastrointestinal tract, skin, and mucous membranes. As an obligate anaerobe, this microbe requires the absence of oxygen to grow and survive, making it well-suited to environments such as the human gut. The Gram-positive cell wall of Coprococcus sp. ART55_1 provides it with a robust defense against external stresses, while its coccus shape allows for efficient nutrient uptake and cell division. As a chemoheterotroph, this microbe relies on external sources of organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones to sustain its metabolic processes. The mesophilic temperature preference of Coprococcus sp. ART55_1 allows it to thrive in temperatures between 20-45°C, making it well-adapted to the human body's temperature range. Its ability to inhabit various body sites across different species highlights its versatility and adaptability. By studying the genome of Coprococcus sp. ART55_1, researchers have identified genes involved in short-chain fatty acid production, which play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the gut microbiome and overall host health, and have also discovered that this microbe can produce antimicrobial compounds that inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria. |
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