Microbe Identification
Microbe nameCutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum
NCBI Taxonomy ID879819
DescriptionCutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum is a Gram-positive, filamentous yeast belonging to the family Trichosporonaceae. It exhibits a cylindrical shape and thrives optimally at mesophilic temperatures, typically between 20°C and 37°C. This microbe is classified as a heterotroph, relying on organic compounds for its nutritional needs, and it functions as an obligate aerobe, necessitating oxygen for its metabolic processes. The Gram-positive nature of Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum indicates a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, which contributes to its resilience and ability to withstand environmental stresses. Its filamentous form enables it to grow in various complex substrates, showcasing its adaptability in different ecological niches. Typically, this organism is found in diverse body sites across various species, including human skin, nails, and hair, indicating its role in skin microbiota and potential involvement in dermal infections. As a mesophilic organism, Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum favors moderate temperatures, aligning well with the thermal conditions of human habitation. Its heterotrophic lifestyle allows it to break down organic materials, contributing to nutrient cycling within its environment. Being an obligate aerobe, it relies heavily on oxygen for cellular respiration, distinguishing it from anaerobic organisms that thrive in low-oxygen conditions. In addition to its ecological roles, Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum has garnered attention for its potential applications in biotechnology. Its ability to produce enzymes such as lipases and proteases makes it a candidate for industrial processes, including bioremediation and waste treatment. Moreover, its ubiquitous presence raises questions about its implications for human health, particularly regarding its opportunistic pathogenicity in immunocompromised individuals. The ongoing study of this microbe highlights its dual significance in both natural ecosystems and clinical settings.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomEukaryota
KingdomFungi
PhylumBasidiomycota
ClassTremellomycetes
OrderTrichosporonales
FamilyTrichosporonaceae
GenusCutaneotrichosporon
Species oleaginosum
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceNo
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementSeptated hyphae
SporulationSporulating (basidiospores); reproduction also by budding
MetabolismNot Available
Energy sourceOsmotrophic
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanGutFecesUnknownThe Human Microbiome Project (HMP)29178920