| Description | Parabacteroides sp. 2_1_7 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in anaerobic environments, categorized as an obligate anaerobe. This microbe prefers moderate temperature ranges, typically around 30-37°C, making it well-suited for human-associated habitats. As a chemoheterotroph, Parabacteroides sp. 2_1_7 derives its energy from organic compounds, contributing to its ecological role in the gut microbiome. Primarily residing in the gastrointestinal tract, particularly the intestines, Parabacteroides sp. 2_1_7 is part of the diverse microbial community that plays a vital role in digestion, fermentation, and the synthesis of essential nutrients. This microbe is particularly noteworthy for its ability to break down complex polysaccharides, aiding in the fermentation processes that produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). SCFAs, such as butyrate and propionate, are crucial for maintaining gut health, providing energy for colon cells, and having systemic health benefits like anti-inflammatory properties. Parabacteroides sp. 2_1_7 is significant in research focused on the human microbiome, especially concerning its interactions in health and disease. It has been studied for its potential relationship with metabolic conditions, obesity, and inflammatory bowel diseases. Understanding its functions and effects can shed light on the complexities of microbial-host interactions and the overall impact of gut microbiota on human health. Moreover, the study of Parabacteroides sp. 2_1_7 contributes to the broader understanding of microbial ecology and the potential for utilizing gut bacteria in therapeutic applications for various gastrointestinal disorders. |
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