| Description | Fusobacterium massiliense is a nonsporulating, anaerobic bacterium that typically forms chains and is classified as a chemoheterotroph, relying on organic compounds for energy and carbon. Discovered as part of the diverse microbial community, F. massiliense has been isolated from human clinical samples, suggesting its potential involvement in various infections, particularly in oral and periodontal diseases.This species belongs to the genus Fusobacterium, which is characterized by its filamentous forms and plays an essential role in the human microbiome. While specific details about its optimal growth conditions remain largely unspecified, its anaerobic nature indicates that it thrives in environments devoid of oxygen, such as deep tissues and biofilms associated with dental plague or abscesses. The presence of F. massiliense in these environments highlights its potential pathogenicity.Interestingly, Fusobacterium species, including F. massiliense, are implicated in the progression of chronic diseases, such as colorectal cancer and cardiovascular disorders, likely due to their capability to provoke inflammatory responses or alter host microbiota composition. Research into F. massiliense not only informs us about its role in human health and disease but also underscores the intricate connections between oral health and systemic conditions, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a balanced microbiome for overall health. |
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